The frameworks of the web are a collection of software packages that makes complex web development easy and simple. They also have built-in functionalities which reduce the time required for the development. In simple words, frameworks are very suitable if you want to transit from the development phase to the production phase. When it comes to the selection of the best framework, the community of developers is divided. Some feel that Node.js is the best framework available while for many developers Django and Laravel are the best web development framework they can ever find. If you are new to the realm of Backend development, you can easily get confused. Here is an assessment of the efficiency of these development frameworks – Django, Laravel and Node.
Django is a very lightweight framework based on Python and came into existence in 2005. When working on a complex project, Django is the most preferred framework for many developers. Many of the successful start-ups have deployed Django across the world including Facebook and Mozilla. Other than being lightweight, it is also power-packed with amazing functionalities which makes the web development process very exciting. Here are some of the pros and cons of using the Django framework -
| Pros | Cons |
| This platform allows for a highly structured approach. | It does not support real-time web apps. |
| It offers enhanced scalability. | Before working with the framework, one should possess hands-on experience. |
| There is very little scope for security breaches with Django. | It is totally based on the ORM. |
| It is supported by a huge community of developers across the world. |
Here are some of the reasons why developers prefer Django for their projects –
Apart from being a framework, Node.JS is also a dedicated server. It is an open-source JavaScript-based runtime environment that plays a very important role in cross-platform application development. It is also equipped with asynchronous event-driven APIs. It operates on a single thread and has emerged as one of the most popular backend frameworks for developers. As its operations are based on a single thread, the developers need not to worry about blocking during execution. One more important feature of Node.JS is that the whole server is based on events and it triggers itself during the callbacks. Here are some of the pros and cons of using the Node.JS framework -
| Pros | Cons |
|
It offers easy scalability and can be easily augmented to the existing system. |
It supports asynchronous programming which is difficult to comprehend for many developers. |
| In this framework, the requests are cached automatically in the memory of the app. | With Node.JS, it is not easy to work on a relational database. |
| It helps in building high-performance apps since it runs on Google's V8 JavaScript engine. | The Node.JS library is not extensive which makes the developers look somewhere else. |
| It provides the developers with support for various tools. |
Here are some of the reasons why developers prefer Node.JS for their projects –
Laravel is one of the most preferred backend development frameworks. Though it was launched after Django, it has managed to attract developers with its wide range of features. These features help in simplifying the development process along with the time required for the development. It is a very common fact that developers opt for Laravel when they want to develop big or small web apps. But, if you want to work with Laravel, you should be an expert in PHP. Most of the applications developed with Laravel are used for Content Management systems (CMS). This framework is also known as the powerhouse of the features which helps in every phase of the development. Here are some of the pros and cons of using the Laravel framework -
| Pros | Cons |
| It offers best-in-class security in terms of code. | There is very little inherent support with Laravel. |
| It has built-in blade templates which help in designing impactful layouts. | When compared to other frameworks, the community support is not extensive. |
| It required PHP as it works on the basis of the latest MVCD frameworks. | For most of the developers, Laravel is still in the development phase and so miss out on various aspects. |
| A large number of companies are using Laravel for app development. |
Here are some of the reasons why developers prefer Laravel for their projects –
As you saw above, these three frameworks have different functionalities. For example, when it comes to community support, Node.JS easily outsources the other two but when it is about the framework base, each of them has unique features. Node.JS works on Chrome’s V8 JavaScript engine and helps the developers in creating engaging web apps. Django works on MVT pattern based on Python language whereas Laravel follows the MVC pattern and enables you to develop CMS web apps.
When it comes to security, Node.JS has some advanced features. Laravel can also facilitate better security when compared to the rest of the frameworks. It stores every password in the database and uses hashed password methodology. Django also alerts the developers for errors in the codes during the development phase.
Each of the frameworks has its fair share of advantages and limitations, when it comes to the selection of the best frameworks, first you should assess the requirements of your project. After a deep analysis, you would be able to come to a solid conclusion.
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